麦克法兰猪笼草

王朝百科·作者佚名 2012-04-01

Nepenthes macfarlanei麦克法兰猪笼草是以植物学家麦克法兰名字命名的一种马来半岛特有的食虫植物。麦克法兰猪笼草可以长出带红色斑点的捕虫笼。下位笼成卵形至圆柱型，可高达20cm。在盖子下表面密布着白色的短毛。这是麦克法兰猪笼草的特点之一，但目前还不清楚其功能是麦克法兰猪笼草的上位笼

什么。麦克法兰猪笼草的下位笼

自然杂交种以下是已被发现了的自然杂交种：

N. macfarlanei × N. ramispina

N. macfarlanei × N. sanguinea

查尔斯·克拉克（Charles Clarke ）在苏门答腊和马来半岛发现了一种瘦小猪笼草（N. gracillima）与麦克法兰猪笼草的自然杂交种（N. gracillima × N. macfarlanei）。

参考文献^ Clarke, C.M. 2002.A Guide to the Nepenthes of Peninsular Malaysia. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.

^ Clarke, C.M. 2001.Nepenthes of Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.

^ McPherson, S.R. 2009.Pitcher Plants of the Old World. Redfern Natural History Productions Ltd., Poole.

Bourke, G. 2003. Exploring the Genting Highlands.PDFCarniflora Australis(2): 23–26.

● Clarke, C.M., R. Cantley, J. Nerz, H. Rischer & A. Witsuba (2000).Nepenthes macfarlanei.2006.IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 11 May 2006. Listed as Vulnerable (VU D2 v2.3).

● Chua, L.S.L. 1995. Conservation studies withNepenthes macfarlaneiHemsl. in Peninsular Malaysia. Ph.D. thesis, University of Bath, London. 200 pp.

● Chua, L.S.L. 2000. The flowering phenology and floral biology ofNepenthes macfarlanei(Nepenthaceae) from Mt. Purun, Peninsular Malaysia.Journal of Tropical Forest Science12(2): 197–206.

● Chua, L.S.L. 2000. The pollination biology and breeding system ofNepenthes macfarlanei(Nepenthaceae).Journal of Tropical Forest Science12(4): 635–642.

● Schmid-Höllinger, R. 1997.Nepenthes macfarlanei: Prey found in ground pitchers.PDF (440 KiB)Carnivorous Plant Newsletter26(2): 46–50.

● Shivas, R.G. 1983.Nepenthesof Gunung Ulu Kali.PDF (1.54 MiB)Carnivorous Plant Newsletter12(3): 65–67.

● Smythies, B.E. 1965. The distribution and ecology of pitcher-plants (Nepenthes) in Sarawak. UNESCO Humid Tropics Symposium, June–July 1963, Kuching, Sarawak.

● Tökés, Z.A., W.C. Woon & S.M. Chambers 1974. Digestive enzymes secreted by the carnivorous plantNepenthes macferlanei. Planta 119(1): 39–46. doi:10.1007/BF00390820