东洞庭湖国家级自然保护区
东洞庭湖国家级自然保护区
位于湖南省岳阳市境内，面积190300公顷，1984年建立省级自然保护区，1992年被列入“世界重要湿地名录”，1994年晋升为国家级，主要保护对象为湿地和珍稀鸟类。
保护区为我国著名淡水湖洞庭湖的一部分，受长江和湘、资、沅、澧诸水系的水量周期升降影响，形成了水、沼泽、浅滩和低岸等复杂的自然地形。洪水带来的营养物质沉积，又给水生动植物繁衍提供了条件，加之地处中国冬季候鸟越冬和夏季候鸟繁殖结合部，鸟类资源非常丰富，仅候鸟就有158种，其中有国家一级保护动物白鹤等10种，二级保护动物天鹅等27种，为我国及至全球重要的湿地和候鸟保护区。
东洞庭湖是洞庭湖湖系中最大的湖泊，年平均过湖水量达3126亿立方米。常年湖容量178亿立方米，水深4－22ｍ，最大水位落差为17.76ｍ，ph6.8－8.6。它的地貌呈沟港纵横的湿地景观。土壤为湖沼土和河沼土。年平均气温为17℃，湖水年平均温度17.5℃，总降水量1200－1330ｍｍ，无霜期258－275天。
该湖有丰富的沉水、浮水和挺水植物。记录到131种水生植物，隶属40科，75属。常见的沉水植物包括苔草、黑藻、浮水植物有莲、芡和浮萍；挺水植物有水烛和芦苇等。湿地周围是稻田和其他农作物。
东洞庭湖国家级自然保护区鸟类名录
编号
中文名
英文名
拉丁名
鸡形目
雉科Phasianidae
1
鹌鹑
Common Quail
Coturnix coturnix
2
日本鹌鹑
Japanese Quail
Coturnix japonica
3
灰胸竹鸡
Chinese Bamboo Partridge
Bambusicola thoracica
4
白鹇
Silver Pheasant
Lophura nycthemera
5
雉鸡
Common Pheasant
Phasianus colchicus
雁形目
鸭科Anatidae
6
大天鹅
Whooper Swan
Cygnus cygnus
7
小天鹅
Tundra Swan
Cygnus columbianus
8
鸿雁
Swan Goose
Anser cygnoides
9
豆雁
Bean Goose
Anser fabalis
10
白额雁
Greater White-fronted Goose
Anser albifrons
11
小白额雁
Lesser White-fronted Goose
Anser erythropus
12
灰雁
Greylag Goose
Anser anser
13
斑头雁
Bar-headed Goose
Anser indicus
14
雪雁
Snow Goose
Anser caerulescens
15
黑雁
Brent Goose
Branta bernicla
16
红胸黑雁
Red-breasted Goose
Branta ruficollis
17
赤麻鸭
Ruddy Shelduck
Tadorna ferruginea
18
翘鼻麻鸭
Common Shelduck
Tadorna tadorna
19
棉凫
Cotton Pygmy Goose
Nettapus coromandelianus
20
丑鸭
harlequin duck
Histrionicus histrioncus
21
鸳鸯
Mandarin Duck
Aix galericulata
22
赤膀鸭
Gadwall
Anas strepera
23
罗纹鸭
Falcated Duck
Anas falcata
24
赤颈鸭
Eurasian Wigeon
Anas penelope
25
绿头鸭
Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
26
斑嘴鸭
Spot-billed Duck
Anas poecilorhyncha
27
琵嘴鸭
Northern Shoveler
Anas clypeata
28
针尾鸭
Northern Pintail
Anas acuta
29
白眉鸭
Garganey
Anas querquedula
30
花脸鸭
Baikal Teal
Anas formosa
31
绿翅鸭
Common Teal
Anas crecca
32
红头潜鸭
Common Pochard
Aythya ferina
33
青头潜鸭
Baer's Pochard
Aythya baeri
34
凤头潜鸭
Tufted Duck
Aythya fuligula
35
斑背潜鸭
Greater Scaup
Aythya marila
36
鹊鸭
Common Goldeneye
Bucephala clangula
37
白秋沙鸭
Smew
Mergellus albellus
38
中华秋沙鸭
Scaly-sided Merganser
Mergus squamatus
39
普通秋沙鸭
Common Merganser
Mergus merganser
三趾鹑目
三趾鹑科Turnicidae
40
黄脚三趾鹑
Yellow-legged Buttonquail
Turnix tanki
裂形目
啄木鸟科 Picidae
41
蚁鴷
Eurasian Wryneck
Jynx torquilla
42
小斑啄木鸟
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
Dendrocopos minor
43
大斑啄木鸟
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Dendrocopos major
44
灰头绿啄木鸟
Grey-headed Woodpecker
Picus canus
45
棕腹啄木鸟
Rufous-bellied Woodpecker
Dendrocopos hyperythrus
46
星头啄木鸟
Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker
Dendrocopo canicapillus
47
黄嘴栗啄木鸟
Bay Woodpecker
Blythipicus pyrrhotis
戴胜目
戴胜科Upupidae
48
戴胜
Common Hoopoe
Upupa epops
佛法僧目
佛法僧科Coraciidae
49
三宝鸟
Dollarbird
Eurystomus orientalis
翠鸟科Alcedinidae
50
普通翠鸟
Common Kingfisher
Alcedo atthis
翡翠科Halcyonidae
51
白胸翡翠
White-thoated Kingfisher
Halcyon smyrnensis
52
蓝翡翠
Black-capped Kingfisher
Halcyon pileata
鱼狗科Cerylidae
53
冠鱼狗
Crested Kingfisher
Megaceryle lugubris
54
斑鱼狗
Pied Kingfisher
Ceryle rudis
蜂虎科
55
蓝喉蜂虎
blue-throated bee-eater
Meropsviridis
鹃形目
杜鹃科Cuculidae
56
红翅凤头鹃
Chestnut-winged Cuckoo
Clamator coromandus
57
四声杜鹃
Indian Cuckoo
Cuculus micropterus
58
大杜鹃
Eurasian Cuckoo
Cuculus canorus
59
中杜鹃
Oriental Cuckoo
Cuculus saturatus
60
乌鹃
Drongo Cuckoo
Surniculus lugubris
61
噪鹃
Asian Koel
Eudynamys scolopacea
鸦鹃科Centropdidae
62
小鸦鹃
Lesser CoucalL
Centropus bengalensis
雨燕目
雨燕科Apodidae
63
白腰雨燕
Fork-tailed Swift
Apus pacificus
鸮形目
草鸮科
64
草鸮
Grass Owl
Tyto capensis
65
黄脚渔鸮
Tawny Fish Owl
Ketupa flavipes
66
斑头鸺鹠
Asian Barred Owlet
Glaucidium cuculoides
67
长耳鸮
Long-eared Owl
Asio otus
68
短耳鸮
Short-eared Owl
Asio flammeus
夜鹰科Caprimulgidae
69
普通夜鹰
Grey Nightjar
Caprimulgus indicus
鸽形目
鸠鸽科Columbidae
70
山斑鸠
Oriental Turtle Dove
Streptopelia orientalis
71
珠颈斑鸠
Spotted Dove
Streptopelia chinensis
72
火斑鸠
Red Collared Dove
Streptopelia tranquebarica
73
灰斑鸠
Eurasian Collared Dove
Streptopelia decaocto
鹤形目
鸨科Otididae
74
大鸨
Great Bustard
Otis tarda
鹤科Gruidae
75
白鹤
Siberian Crane
Grus leucogeranus
76
白枕鹤
White-naped Crane
Grus vipio
77
灰鹤
Common Crane
Grus grus
78
白头鹤
Hooded Crane
Grus monacha
秧鸡科Rallidae
79
花田鸡
Swinhoe's Crake
Coturnicops exquisitus
80
普通秧鸡
Water Rail
Rallus aquaticus
81
长脚秧鸡
Corn Crake
Crex crex
82
红脚苦恶鸟
Brown Crake
Amaurornis akool
83
白胸苦恶鸟
White-breasted Waterhen
Amaurornis phoenicurus
84
小田鸡
Baillon's Crake
Porzana pusilla
85
斑胁田鸡
Band-bellied Crake
Porzana paykullii
86
董鸡
Watercock
Gallicrex cinerea
87
黑水鸡
Common Moorhen
Gallinula chloropus
88
骨顶鸡
Common Coot
Fulica atra
鹳形目
丘鹬科Family Scolopacidae
89
丘鹬
Eurasian Woodcock
Scolopax rusticola
90
针尾沙锥
Pintail Snipe
Gallinago stenura
91
大沙锥
Swinhoe's Snipe
Gallinago megala
92
扇尾沙锥
Common Snipe
Gallinago gallinago
鹬亚科Tringinae
93
黑尾塍鹬
Black-tailed Godwit
Limosa limosa
94
小杓鹬
Little Curlew
Numenius minutus
95
中杓鹬
Whimbrel
Numenius phaeopus
96
白腰杓鹬
Eurasian Curlew
Numenius arquata
97
大杓鹬
Eastern Curlew
Numenius madagascariensis
98
鹤鹬
Spotted Redshank
Tringa erythropus
99
红脚鹬
Common Redshank
Tringa totanus
100
泽鹬
Marsh Sandpiper
Tringa stagnatilis
101
青脚鹬
Common Greenshank
Tringa nebularia
102
小青脚鹬
Nordmann's Greenshank
Tringa guttifer
103
白腰草鹬
Green Sandpiper
Tringa ochropus
104
林鹬
Wood Sandpiper
Tringa glareola
105
矶鹬
Common Sandpiper
Actitis hypoleucos
106
半蹼鹬
Asian Dowitcher
Limnodromus semipalmatus
107
红腹滨鹬
Red Knot
Calidris canutus
108
三趾鹬
Sanderling
Calidris alba
109
勺嘴鹬
Spoon-billed Sandpiper
Calidris pygmeus
110
黑腹滨鹬
Dunlin
Calidris alpina
111
青脚滨鹬
temminck's stint
calidris temminckii
112
红颈滨鹬
red-necked stint
calidris ruficollis
113
阔嘴鹬
Broad-billed Sandpiper
Limicola falcinellus
114
流苏鹬
ruff
philomachus pugnax
115
红颈瓣蹼鹬
Red-necked Phalarope
Phalaropus lobatus
雉行科Jacanidae
116
水雉
Pheasant-tailed Jacana
Hydrophasianus chirurgus
鸻科Charadriidae
117
鹮嘴鹬
Ibisbill
Ibidorhyncha struthersii
118
黑翅长脚鹬
Black-winged Stilt
Himantopus himantopus
119
反嘴鹬
Pied Avocet
Recurvirostra avosetta
120
金斑鸻
Pacific Golden Plover
Pluvialis fulva
121
灰斑鸻
Grey Plover
Pluvialis squatarola
122
剑鸻
Common Ringed Plover
Charadrius hiaticula
123
东方鸻
oriental plover
Charadrius veredus
124
金眶鸻
Little Ringed Plover
Charadrius dubius
125
环颈鸻
Kentish Plover
Charadrius alexandrinus
126
凤头麦鸡
Northern Lapwing
Vanellus vanellus
127
灰头麦鸡
Grey-headed Lapwing
Vanellus cinereus
燕鸻科Glareolidae
128
普通燕鸻
Oriental Pratincole
Glareola maldivarum
欧科Laridae
129
海鸥
Mew Gull
Larus canus
130
北极鸥
Glaucous Gull
Larus hyperboreus
131
灰背鸥
Slaty-backed Gull
Larus schistisagus
132
银鸥
Herring Gull
Larus argentatus
133
渔鸥
Pallas’s Gull
Larus ichthyaetus
134
红嘴鸥
Common Black-headed Gull
Larus ridibundus
135
红嘴巨鸥
Caspian Tern
Sterna caspia
136
普通燕鸥
Common Tern
Sterna hirundo
137
白额燕鸥
Little Tern
Sterna albifrons
138
须浮鸥
Whiskered Tern
Chlidonias hybridus
139
黑尾鸥
black-tailed gull
larus crassirostris
鹰科Accipitridae
140
黑耳鸢
Black-eared Kite
Milvus lineatjus
141
白尾海雕
White-tailed Sea Eagle
Haliaeetus albicilla
142
白头鹞
Eurasian Marsh Harrier
Circus aeruginosus
143
白尾鹞
Hen Harrier
Circus cyaneus
144
鹊鹞
Pied Harrier
Circus melanoleucos
145
赤腹鹰
Chinese Sparrowhawk
Accipiter soloensis
146
雀鹰
Eurasian Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus
147
苍鹰
Northern Goshawk
Accipiter gentilis
148
普通鵟
Common Buzzard
Buteo buteo
隼科Falconidae
149
白腿小隼
Pied falconet
Microhierax melanoleucos
150
红隼
Common Kestrel
Falco tinnunculus
151
红脚隼
Red-footed falcon
Falco vespertinus
152
阿穆尔隼
Amur Falcon
Falco amurensis
153
燕隼
Eurasian Hobby
Falco subbuteo
154
游隼
Peregrine Falcon
Falco peregrinus
鸊鷉科Podicipedidae
155
小鸊鷉
Little Grebe
Tachybaptus ruficollis
156
凤头鸊鷉
Great Crested Grebe
Podiceps cristatus
157
赤颈鸊鷉
Red-necked Grebe
Podiceps grisegena
158
角鸊鷉
Horned Grebe
Podiceps auritus
159
黑颈鸊鷉
Black-necked Grebe
Podiceps nigricollis
鸬鹚科Phalacrocoracidae
160
普通鸬鹚
Great Cormorant
Phalacrocorax carbo
鹭科Ardeidae
161
白鹭
Little Egret
Egretta garzetta
162
黄嘴白鹭
Chinese Egret
Egretta eulophotes
163
苍鹭
Grey Heron
Ardea cinerea
164
草鹭
Purple Heron
Ardea purpurea
165
大白鹭
Great Egret
Casmerodius albus
166
中白鹭
Intermediate Egret
Mesophoyx intermedia
167
牛背鹭
Cattle Egret
Bubulcus ibis
168
池鹭
Chinese Pond-heron
Ardeola bacchus
169
夜鹭
Black-crowned Night Heron
Nycticorax nycticorax
170
绿鹭
Little Heron
Butorides striatus
171
小苇鳽
Little Bittern
Ixobrychus minitus
172
黄苇鳽
Yellow Bittern
Ixobrychus sinensis
173
紫背苇鳽
Von Schrenck's Bittern
Ixobrychus eurhythmus
174
栗苇鳽
Cinnamon Bittern
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
175
黑鳽
Black Bittern
Dupetor flavicollis
176
大麻鳽
Great Bittern
Botaurus stellaris
红鹳科Phoenicopteridae
177
大火烈鸟[大红鹳]
Greater Flamingo
Phoenicopterus ruber
缳科Threskiornithidae
178
白琵鹭
Eurasian Spoonbill
Platalea leucorodia
179
黑脸琵鹭
Black-faced Spoonbill
Platalea minor
鹈鹕科Pelecanidae
180
斑嘴鹈鹕
Spot-billed Pelican
Pelecanus philippensis
鹳科Ciconiidae
181
黑鹳
Black Stork
Ciconia nigra
182
东方白鹳
Oriental Stork
Ciconia boyciana
雀形目
伯劳科Laniidae
183
牛头伯劳
Bull-headed Shrike
Lanius bucephalus
184
红尾伯劳
Brown Shrike
Lanius cristatus
185
棕背伯劳
Long-tailed Shrike
Lanius schach
186
虎纹伯劳
tiger shrike
lanius tigrinus
187
契尾伯劳
Chinese Grey Shrike
Lanius sphenocercus
鸦科Corvidae
188
松鸦
Eurasian Jay
Garrulus glandarius
189
灰喜鹊
Azure-winged Magpie
Cyanopica cyanus
190
喜鹊
Black-billed Magpie
Pica pica
191
红嘴蓝鹊
red-billed blue magpie
urocissa erythrorhyncha
192
达乌里寒鸦
Daurian Jackdaw
Corvus dauuricus
193
秃鼻乌鸦
Rook
Corvus frugilegus
194
小嘴乌鸦
Carrion Crow
Corvus corone
195
白颈鸦
Collared crow
Corvus torquatus
196
大嘴乌鸦
Large-billed Crow
Corvus macrorhynchos
197
黑枕黄鹂
Black-naped Oriole
Oriolus chinensis
198
灰山椒鸟
Ashy Minivet
Pericrocotus divaricatus
199
黑卷尾
Black Drongo
Dicrurus macrocercus
200
灰卷尾
Ashy Drongo
Dicrurus leucophaeus
201
发冠卷尾
Spangled Drongo
Dicrurus hottentottus
202
寿带
Asian Paradise-flycatcher
Terpsiphone paradisi
翁科Musciccapidae
203
灰背鸫
Grey-backed Thrush
Turdus hortulorum
204
紫啸鸫
Blue Whistling Thrush
Myophonus caeruleus
205
虎斑地鸫
Scaly Thrush
Zoothera dauma
206
乌鸫
Eurasian Blackbird
Turdus merula
207
灰头鸫
Chestnut Thrush
Turdus rubrocanus
208
白腹鸫
Pale Thrush
Turdus pallidus
209
斑鸫
Dusky Thrush
Turdus naumanni
210
宝兴歌鸫
Chinese Thrush
Turdus mupinensis
211
白眉地鸫
Siberian Ground Thrush
Zoothera sibirica
212
白喉矶鸫
white-throated rock thrush
momticola gularis
213
白喉林鹟
Brown-chested Jungle Flycatcher
Rhinomyias brunneata
214
乌鹟
Dark-sided Flycatcher
Muscicapa sibirica
215
鸲鹟
Mugimaki Flycatcher
Ficedula mugimaki
216
红喉姬鹟
Red-throated Flycatcher
Ficedula parva
217
红尾歌鸲
Rufous-tailed Robin
Luscinia sibilans
218
红胁蓝尾鸲
Orang-flanked Bush Robin
Tarsiger cyanurus
219
红尾水鸲
Plumbeous Water Redstart
Plumbeous Water Redstart
220
蓝额红尾鸲
Blue-fronted Redstart
Phoenicurus frontalis
221
鹊鸲
Oriental Magpie Robin
Copsychus saularis
222
黑喉石即鸟
Common Stonechat
Saxicola torquata
223
北红尾鸲
Daurian Redstart
Phoenicurus auroreus
椋鸟科Sturnidae
224
丝光椋鸟
Red-billed Starling
Sturnus sericeus
225
北椋鸟
Purple-backed Starling
Sturnus sturninus
226
灰椋鸟
White-checked Starling
Sturnus cineraceus
227
灰背椋鸟
Grey-backed Starling
Sturnus sinensis
228
八哥
Crested Myna
Acridotheres cristatellus
币科Sittidae
229
普通
Wood Nuthatch
Sitta eurooaea
旋木雀科Certhiidae
230
鹪嘹
Winter Wren
Troglodytes troglodytes
山雀科Paridae
231
白冠攀雀
White-crowned Penduline Tit
Remiz coronatus
232
中华攀雀
Chinese Penduline Tit
Remiz consobrinus
233
煤山雀
Coal Tit
Parus ater
234
黄腹山雀
Yellow-bellied Tit
Parus venustulus
235
大山雀
Great Tit
Parus major
236
沼泽山雀
Marsh Tit
Parus palustris
长尾山雀科Aegithalidae
237
红头长尾山雀
Black-throated Tit
Aegithalos concinnus
238
银喉长尾山雀
Long-tailed Tit
Aegithalos caudatus
燕科Hirundinidae
239
家燕
Barn Swallow
Hirundo rustica
240
金腰燕
Red-rumped Swallow
Hirundo daurica
241
崖沙燕
Sand Martin
Riparia riparia
鹎科Pycnonotidae
242
领雀嘴鹎
Collared Finchbill
Spizixos semitorques
243
白头鹎
Light-vented Bulbul
Pycnonotus sinensis
244
绿翅短脚鹎
Mountain Bulbul
Hypsipetes mcclellandii
扇尾莺科Cisticolidae
245
棕扇尾莺
Zitting Cisticola
Cisticola juncidis
246
褐头鹪莺
Plain Prinia
Prinia inornata
247
山鹪莺
striated prinia
prinia criniger
绣眼鸟科Zosteropidae
248
暗绿绣眼鸟
Japanese White-eye
Zosterops japonicus
莺科Sylviidae
249
强脚树莺
Brownish-flanked Bush Warbler
Cettia fortipes
250
远东树莺
Manchurian Bush Warble
Cettia canturians
251
黄腹树莺
Yellowish-bellied Bush Warbler
Cattia acanthizoides
252
东方大苇莺
Oriental Reed Warbler
Acrocephalu Orientalis
253
黑眉苇莺
Black-browed Reed Warbler
Acrocephalu bistrigices
254
厚嘴苇莺
Thick-billed Warbler
Acrocephalu aedon
255
巨嘴苇莺
Radde’s Warbler
Phylloscopus fuscatus
256
长尾缝叶莺
Common Tailorbird
Orthotomus sutorius
257
褐柳莺
Dusky Warbler
Phylloscopus fuscatus
258
黄腰柳莺
Pallas's Leaf Warbler
Phylloscopus proregulus
259
黄眉柳莺
Yellow-browed Warbler
Phylloscopus inornatus
260
巨嘴柳莺
Radde’s Warbler
Phylloscopus fuscatus
261
棕脸鹟莺
Rufous-faces Warbler
Abroscopus albogularis
262
黑脸噪鹛
Masked Laughingthrush
Garrulax Perspicillatus
263
画眉
Hwamei
Garrulax canorus
264
白颊噪鹛
White-browed Laughingthrush
Garrulax sannio
265
棕颈钩嘴鹛
Streak-breasted Scimitar Babbler
Ponatorhinus ruficollis
266
红嘴相思鸟
Red-billed Leiothrix
Leiothrix lutea
267
灰头鸦雀
Grey-headed Parrotbill
Paradoxornis gularis
268
棕头鸦雀
Vinous-throated Parrotbill
Paradoxornis webbianus
269
黑额凤鹛
Black-chinned Yuhina
Yuhina nigrimenta
270
小鳞胸鹪鹩
Pygmy Wren Babbler
Pnoepyga pusilla
百灵科Alaudidae
271
云雀
Eurasian Skylark
Alauda arvensis
272
小云雀
Oriental Skylark
Alauda gulgula
麻雀科Passeridae
273
树麻雀
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Passer montanus
274
山麻雀
Cinnamon Sparrow
Passer rutilans
275
山鹡鸰
Forest Wagtail
Dendronanthus indicus
276
白鹡鸰
White Wagtail
Motacilla alba
277
黄鹡鸰
Yellow Wagtail
Motacilla flava
278
灰鹡鸰
Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinerea
279
林鹨
Tree Pipit
Anthus trivialis
280
田鹨
paddyfield pipit
anthus rufulus
281
树鹨
Olive-backed Pipit
Anthus hodgsoni
282
红喉鹨
Red-throated Pipit
Anthus cervinus
283
水鹨
Water Pipit
Anthus spinoletta
284
黄腹鹨
Buff-bellied Pipit
Anthus rubescens
285
布莱氏鹨
Blyth’s Pipit
Anthus godlewskii
286
北鹨
Pechora Pipit
Anthus gustavi
287
白腰文鸟
White-rumped Munia
Lonchura striata
288
斑文鸟
Scaly-breasted Munia
Lonchura punctulata
燕雀科Fringillidae
289
燕雀
Brambling
Fringilla montifringilla
290
金翅雀
Grey-capped Greenfinch
Carduelis sinica
291
普通朱雀
Common Rosefinch
Carpodacus erythrinus
292
黑尾蜡嘴雀
Yellow-billed Grosbeak
Eophona migratoria
293
蓝鹀
Slaty Bunting
Siemsseni
294
白头鹀
Pine Bunting
Emberiza ieucocephalos
295
三道眉草鹀
Meadow Bunting
Emberiza cioides
296
栗耳鹀
Chestnut-eared Bunting
Emberiza fucata
297
小鹀
Little Bunting
Emberiza pusilla
298
黄眉鹀
Yellow-browed Bunting
Emberiza chrysophrys
299
田鹀
Rustic Bunting
Emberiza rustica
300
黄喉鹀
Yelloe-throated Bunting
Emberize elegans
301
黄胸鹀
Yellow-breasted Bunting
Emberiza aureola
302
栗鹀
Chestnut Bunting
Emberiza rutila
303
灰头鹀
Black-faced Bunting
Emberiza spodocephala
304
苇鹀
Pallas's Bunting
Emberiza pallasi
305
芦鹀
Reed Bunting
Emberiza schoeniclus
306
铁爪鹀
Lapland longspur
Calcarius lapponicus
总记录数为：13目；50科；306种